{"id":8296,"date":"2021-10-01T14:28:43","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T12:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tempco.it\/blog\/?p=8296"},"modified":"2021-10-01T14:28:43","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T12:28:43","slug":"pipings-and-industrial-plants-be-aware-of-ice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tempco.it\/blog\/en\/8296\/pipings-and-industrial-plants-be-aware-of-ice\/","title":{"rendered":"Pipings and industrial plants, be aware of ice!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The season is still being warm, but as usual during this period of the year is a good thing to talk about <strong>water and freeze<\/strong> in cooling equipments. As we all know, water is a peculiar fluid, which has a different behavior compared to other common fluids: when it freezes, <strong>water decreases its density<\/strong>, therefore expanding.<\/p>\n<p>It happens because when water solidifies, ice particles acquire an hexagonal shape forming a precise geometrical configuration, which decreases density while <strong>increasing the volume<\/strong>. That&#8217;s the reason why ice floats over water at liquid state.<\/p>\n<p>This phenomenon of volume increase its quite curious, but it can also be <strong>very dangerous for pipings and industrial plants<\/strong>, tanks or containers with fixed volumes. When water freezes and expands, they break. There are several cases of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.tempco.it\/solutions-en\/heat-exchangers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>heat exchangers<\/strong><\/a> broken by frozen water.<\/p>\n<p>How to prevent troubles? Clearly <strong>adding <a href=\"https:\/\/en.tempco.it\/assistance\/t-unfreeze\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">glycol<\/a> to the water in industrial plants<\/strong> installed outdoor, that can reach extremely cold temperatures during the winter season. Or when fluids in the plant are cooled by a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.tempco.it\/solutions-en\/chillers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>chiller<\/strong><\/a> at low temperatures near zero or below 0\u00b0 C.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Fo9wqHUCAOI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tempco.it\/blog\/en\/5441\/antifreeze-and-incoming-winter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">concentration of the glycol<\/a> depends on the level temperature to be reached, or the ambient temperature forecasted during the coldest time of the year. During maintenance intervention it is then crucial to <strong>periodically check the concentration of the glycol in the water<\/strong>, using dedicated equipments called <strong>densimeters<\/strong>, which also happen to be cheap devices. These allow to verify that the glycol concentration in the water is suitable for the level of temperatures involved.<\/p>\n<p>Be very careful and aware, <strong>because ice breaks everything<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Subscribe here to our <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.tempco.it\/newsletter-solid-temperature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tempco Newsletter &#8211; Solid Temperature<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Water has a weird behavior, increasing in volume when freezing representing a real danger for pipings and industrial plants, so is crucial to add glycol to the water because ice breaks everything!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[64,63,472,473],"tags":[441,112,1237,442,127,3004,1873,1240,138,443,2657,2384,279,1622,1543,427,444],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pipings and industrial plants, be aware of ice! 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